Ready to be a landlord?
Let’s do it! What a great time we live in, and a great market we are in right now for acquiring properties and cash-flowing deals. With the market on the move upward, it is a great chance for investors to start cash-flowing on deals now, and making money on future appreciation of the deals in the years to come. I found a great article that outlines some things that you’d want to consider if you were getting into some rental generating properties. I hope you enjoy and learn from this article as I did.
By: Anne Miller
First-time landlords represent so many different situations: Homeowners who bought a larger place but want to wait on selling their first; Investors who found a great deal on an income-generating property; Urban buyers seeking a home with an extra apartment to help cover some bills.
If you’re a first-time landlord, juggling the needs of your new status is more convoluted than simply signing a few contracts and collecting checks.
Here are five things to consider if you’re pondering going into the rental business — or already have:
1. Set Your Timeline
Some lucky ducks might capitalize on a great purchase deal that will generate monthly rental income well above the building’s cost, but that’s often not the case. Renting out a home or apartment may pay in the long run — 30 years from now, when the mortgage has been paid off, or even 10 years from now, when the market has rebounded. Don’t count on necessarily paying for an annual beach vacation off your rental income. Turning a rental profit is a marathon, not a sprint.
2. Do the Math
You’ll need insurance for your rental property. Uncle Sam takes taxes. You might want to have an attorney who can advise you about your state’s legal requirements for landlords, and who can be on call should a problem arise with a tenant. And you’ll be responsible for fixing anything that breaks in the rental unit — by yourself or by hiring a management firm. Ideally, the market will allow you to set the rent high enough to cover all of your expenses. Budgeting for your expenditures will demonstrate how much of that monthly rent you’ll need to set aside for upkeep, and how much you can pocket.
3. Create a Checklist
What do you need to do before every new tenant moves in? Some rules differ by location. In New York City, for example, landlords are required to repaint the walls every three years — if a tenant moves out before then, they may have to pay for part of any repainting. Turnover marks a good time to review anything that could be a potential hazard (Is the stove functioning properly? Does the fireplace flue need cleaning?). Make the list once, and you will have organized yourself for years to come.
4. Forms are Your Friends
The Internet abounds with sample contracts. Use them. The more you detail at the outset, the smoother your rental will run. One blogger uses the example of a renter trying to pay for a month with quarters. Not what you want? If you spell out your preferred payment method in advance, then you don’t have to worry. And if something should go wrong, such as a late payment, you can point to the contract that stipulates the renter owes a penalty fee.
5. Be Picky
Don’t rent to relatives. That’s one way to quickly tank a relationship. Acquaintances, however, and especially work colleagues, can end up as fantastic renters — responsible, friendly, but not overly demanding or expecting of favors. If renting to strangers, ask about their previous rental history, why they are moving, where they work, and their income. Call their previous landlords. Verify as much as possible. You cannot legally discriminate against race or religion, but you don’t have to select the first tenant who puts in an application. In some cases, landlords will even lower the rent a little to entice a trustworthy tenant rather than max out their dollar — and their headaches.
Happy Investing!
Matt W.
This is an excellent article by Mwalton. A couple other ideas that might help you making a profit on rentals are to not underestimate your expenses when purchasing an income producing property. Remember taxes will increase as property values rise and some states increase the property assessment to whatever the purchase price is. You can appeal property taxes to get the appraised amount lowered if market values have dropped. Be sure to do this. Older homes have higher maintenance cost and putting money aside for long term improvement is also critical; such as replacing the roof, updating plumbing fixtures, replacing appliances, etc. Also don’t forget to add a vacancy factor. If a tenant moves out in two years and it take two months to fix and re-rent your place, that equal one month per year of vacancy so figure 10% when projecting the expense. Also if you have to evict a tenant you could lose several months of rent and attorney fees and not get reimbursed if the tenant has no money. This is a good reason for screening tenants carefully before renting to them.
But if you get a good long lasting tenant and you bought the property right, being a landlord is a wonderful way to create a nice monthly cash flow and potential long term profit from appreciation.
The housing market is well into its recovery, property values have increased, and the bargain basement investment opportunities of a few years ago are waning.
However, as a real estate investor, you still want value. And finding value is more difficult now that the obvious “hot deal” investment properties have been snapped up.
But you can make informed decisions.
We believe that where you invest your money needs a more analytical approach than before. That’s why, in 2013, All Property Management spent significant time and resources developing our
“Rental Health Index.”
The Rental Health Index merges several relevant data sources to arm rental property investors with the critical information that they need to make rental investment decisions.
To identify which cities are the best for rental property investments, we combined official data from the following sources:
US Census Bureau
US Department of Housing & Urban Development
CNN Money and CoreLogic
US Bureau of Labor & Statistics
We then ranked 75 cities for several factors influencing the value of a rental property, including vacancy rate, annual rent increases, capitalization rate, appreciation, and job growth. Averaging the ranks, the resulting information reveals the best cities for rental investment.
While there really are no guarantees when it comes to investing, being armed with comprehensive and current marketplace information is the first step in making a sound investment decision.
And our Rental Health Index does just that.
Check out our other articles featuring the top ten cities for residential property rental income!
1. Grand Rapids Now Best City In The Nation For Residential Property Income
2. Bakersfield Now Second Best City In The Nation For Residential Property Income
3. Albuquerque Now Third Best City In The Nation For Residential Property Income
4. Rochester Now Fourth Best City In The Nation For Residential Property Income
5. Worcester Now Fifth Best City In The Nation For Residential Property Income
6. Atlanta Now Sixth Best City In The Nation For Residential Property Income
7. Minneapolis Now Seventh Best City In The Nation For Residential Property Income
8. Columbia Now Eighth Best City In The Nation For Residential Property Income
9. Salt Lake City Now Ninth Best City In The Nation For Residential Property Income
10. Toledo Now Tenth Best City In The Nation For Residential Property Income
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